Professor
Ph.D., Johns Hopkins University
J.D., University of Virginia
Fields: International relations; American foreign policy; international law and organization; religion and politics
Contact Information
Email: wthomas@holycross.edu
Office Phone: 508-793-3445
Office: Fenwick 302
Office Hours:
Box: 0180A
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Biography
Ward Thomas has taught in the Political Science Department at 17³Ô¹ÏÍø since September 1997. Prior to that he taught courses at The Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, where he received his Ph.D. in August 1997. He has a B.A. from the College of William & Mary, as well as a J.D. and an M.A. from the University of Virginia. He has been a Postdoctoral Fellow at the John M. Olin Institute for Strategic Studies at Harvard University, a Young Scholar in the Program on Ethics and Public Life at Cornell University, and received an Arthur J. O'Leary Faculty Recognition Award to support his research on nonstate actors and the use of force.
His scholarly work focuses the ethical and normative aspects of international security. He is the author of The Ethics of Destruction: Norms and Force in International Relations, published by Cornell University Press. His work has appeared in International Security, Security Studies, Armed Forces & Society, The Journal of Religious Ethics, The International Studies Association Compendium, The SAIS Review of International Studies, Sciences Humaines (Paris), The Boston Globe, and other publications. His teaching and research interests include international security and strategic studies, international law, U.S. foreign policy, international institutions, and ethics and international relations.
Courses
Introduction to International Relations
This course, as the name suggests, is a broad introduction to the major issues, themes, and debates in the study of international relations and global politics. Among the topics we will be addressing are: the structure of the international system and the role of various actors and events in shaping it, different interpretations of and approaches to the problem of war, the dynamics of imperialism and postcolonialism, the role of international organizations and international law, the possibilities of and constraints upon ethical action in the international sphere, and the implications of several recent and contemporary trends for the future course of international politics. An important goal of the course is to enable students to identify interconnections between various recurrent modes of thought in international politics, and to place current debates in historical and intellectual context.
American Foreign Policy
This course will explore major themes in U.S. foreign policy, focusing on the longstanding and ongoing debate over the terms of America’s engagement with the world at large. Among the topics discussed will be: the historical development of U.S. foreign policy, the roles played by various institutional actors in the formulation of foreign policy, and issues facing the United States in the contemporary international system, including international trade and economic policy, national security after September 11, international organizations and multilateralism, and relations with the Middle East.
International Law
Given the anarchical structure of the international system, the very existence of international law is paradoxical. Nevertheless, despite the emphasis often placed upon conflict and discord in global politics, for centuries states have propagated rules to facilitate cooperation and mutual restraint. What motivates these efforts? How successful are they in moderating the effects of international anarchy? This course will address these questions. Topics will include the historical development of international law, defenses and critiques of international law in theories of global politics, how international law is made, interpreted and enforced in international institutions, and the working of international law in various issue-areas, including the use of military force, the regulation of global trade, and the protection of the global environment.
Seminar: Ethics and International Relations
This seminar will address various issues relating to the normative dimensions of international relations. Among the topics addressed will be ethical constraints on the use of force, the tension between human rights and state sovereignty, the ethical implications of the global economy and multinational corporations, and the difficulties involved in applying traditional standards of moral judgment to the international sphere.
War and the Human Condition
How can it be that one of the oldest and most common human activities is at the same time one of the most brutal and dehumanizing? And how, over time, have people dealt with this tragic paradox? In this seminar we will consider explanations for the persistence of war, examining such questions as: Are humans intrinsically bellicose? That is, is war rooted in the human condition, or is it a social construction that can be eradicated? Is the world as prone to war as it has always been, or have there been trends that provide some reason for optimism?
War and Society
War has not only been one of the most persistent aspects of human experience, it has been one of the most profoundly influential. In this seminar, we will examine the interrelationship among war, politics, and society. Among the questions we will address: How has war shaped societies and political orders – and vice-versa? What role has it played in defining the identities of states and nations? Is that role changing, and if so, why? What is the proper relationship between a society and its military? Is that relationship changing? What is combat like, and how have those who’ve experienced it attempted to convey that experience? How have those portrayals changed over time?